Bending of Beam Apparatus (Using Koeing`s Method)


The Bending of Beam Apparatus using Koenig’s Method is a setup used to determine the Young’s Modulus (E) of a beam material. This method involves placing a beam on two supports and applying a known load at the center or at two equidistant points, then measuring the resulting deflection.

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Components of the Apparatus

Koenig’s method apparatus typically consists of:

  • Beam (Test Specimen) – A uniform beam made of metal (steel, aluminum, or brass).
  • Knife Edge Supports – Two fixed supports on which the beam rests.
  • Dial Gauge or Optical Lever – Measures the deflection of the beam at the center.
  • Loading Mechanism – Weights or a hanger used to apply force at a specific location.
  • Measuring Scale – Used for length measurements.

Applications

  • Determination of Young’s Modulus – Used for different materials like steel, brass, and aluminum.
  • Structural Engineering – Helps in designing beams, bridges, and load-bearing structures.
  • Material Testing – Used in mechanical and civil engineering laboratories.
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